Tonsillitis is a condition that the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects children and it generally shows featuring symptoms including difficulty swallowing, fever, earaches, and coughing.

Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and through the use of a throat swab to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral website cases, the focus is on rest, fluids, and pain management through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.

When tonsillitis persists, tonsil removal may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.

Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.

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